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C19100 Copper vs. C12000 Copper

Both C19100 copper and C12000 copper are copper alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19100 copper and the bottom bar is C12000 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 37
2.8 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell F Hardness 35 to 97
57 to 100
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
43
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 330
160 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 630
230 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 75 to 550
77 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 250
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 55
98
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 56
98

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
31
Density, g/cm3 8.9
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 60 to 99
10 to 91
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 24 to 1310
25 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.7 to 20
7.2 to 13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.9 to 18
9.4 to 14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 73
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.9 to 22
8.2 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 96.5 to 98.6
99.9 to 99.996
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.9 to 1.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.15 to 0.35
0.0040 to 0.012
Tellurium (Te), % 0.35 to 0.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0