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C19100 Copper vs. C22600 Bronze

Both C19100 copper and C22600 bronze are copper alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19100 copper and the bottom bar is C22600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 37
2.5 to 33
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 330
220 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 630
330 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 75 to 550
270 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 250
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 55
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 56
42

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
28
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 60 to 99
14 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 24 to 1310
330 to 1070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.7 to 20
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.9 to 18
12 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 73
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.9 to 22
11 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 96.5 to 98.6
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0.9 to 1.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Tellurium (Te), % 0.35 to 0.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
10.7 to 14
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2