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C19100 Copper vs. C90800 Bronze

Both C19100 copper and C90800 bronze are copper alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19100 copper and the bottom bar is C90800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 37
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 630
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 75 to 550
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 250
68
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 55
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 56
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
36
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
410

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 60 to 99
35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 24 to 1310
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.7 to 20
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.9 to 18
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 73
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.9 to 22
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 96.5 to 98.6
85.3 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0.9 to 1.3
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tellurium (Te), % 0.35 to 0.6
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
11 to 13
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0