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C19100 Copper vs. N06219 Nickel

C19100 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N06219 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19100 copper and the bottom bar is N06219 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 37
48
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
79
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 330
520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 630
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 75 to 550
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 250
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 55
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 56
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
60
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 60 to 99
280
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 24 to 1310
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.7 to 20
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.9 to 18
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 73
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.9 to 22
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 96.5 to 98.6
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.9 to 1.3
60.8 to 72.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.7 to 1.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tellurium (Te), % 0.35 to 0.6
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0