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C19400 Copper vs. ASTM A182 Grade F10

C19400 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A182 grade F10 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19400 copper and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F10.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 37
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
74
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 300
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 630
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 98 to 520
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 58 to 68
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 58 to 69
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
18
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5 to 220
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 41 to 1140
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.7 to 20
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 18
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
18

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Copper (Cu), % 96.8 to 97.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.1 to 2.6
66.5 to 72.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 22
Phosphorus (P), % 0.015 to 0.15
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 1.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0