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C19400 Copper vs. Nickel 600

C19400 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nickel 600 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19400 copper and the bottom bar is nickel 600.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 37
3.4 to 35
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
75
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 300
430 to 570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 630
650 to 990
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 98 to 520
270 to 760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 58 to 68
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 58 to 69
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
55
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5 to 220
31 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 41 to 1140
190 to 1490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.7 to 20
21 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 18
20 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
19 to 29

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 96.8 to 97.8
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 2.1 to 2.6
6.0 to 10
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
72 to 80
Phosphorus (P), % 0.015 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Zinc (Zn), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0