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C19400 Copper vs. C27200 Brass

Both C19400 copper and C27200 brass are copper alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19400 copper and the bottom bar is C27200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 37
10 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
40
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 300
230 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 630
370 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 98 to 520
150 to 410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 58 to 68
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 58 to 69
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
24
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5 to 220
30 to 270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 41 to 1140
110 to 810
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.7 to 20
13 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 18
14 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
12 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 96.8 to 97.8
62 to 65
Iron (Fe), % 2.1 to 2.6
0 to 0.070
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.070
Phosphorus (P), % 0.015 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.050 to 0.2
34.6 to 38
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3

Comparable Variants