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C19400 Copper vs. C36000 Brass

Both C19400 copper and C36000 brass are copper alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19400 copper and the bottom bar is C36000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 37
5.8 to 23
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
39
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 300
210 to 310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 630
330 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 98 to 520
140 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 58 to 68
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 58 to 69
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
23
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5 to 220
25 to 62
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 41 to 1140
89 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.7 to 20
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 18
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 22
11 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 96.8 to 97.8
60 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 2.1 to 2.6
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
2.5 to 3.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0.015 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.050 to 0.2
32.5 to 37.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants