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C19500 Copper vs. 332.0 Aluminum

C19500 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 332.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19500 copper and the bottom bar is 332.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
73
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 38
1.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
27
Shear Strength, MPa 260 to 360
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 640
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 600
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1090
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 50 to 56
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 50 to 57
84

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
10
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 110
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 59 to 1530
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 20
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 23
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
80.1 to 89
Cobalt (Co), % 0.3 to 1.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.9 to 98.6
2.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 1.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
8.5 to 10.5
Tin (Sn), % 0.1 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5