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C19500 Copper vs. 5652 Aluminum

C19500 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5652 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19500 copper and the bottom bar is 5652 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
68
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 38
6.8 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
26
Shear Strength, MPa 260 to 360
110 to 170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 640
190 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 600
74 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1090
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 50 to 56
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 50 to 57
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 110
12 to 39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 59 to 1530
40 to 480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 20
20 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
27 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 23
8.4 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
95.8 to 97.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Cobalt (Co), % 0.3 to 1.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.9 to 98.6
0 to 0.040
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.2 to 2.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 0.1 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15