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C19500 Copper vs. AWS ENiCrFe-3

C19500 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ENiCrFe-3 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19500 copper and the bottom bar is AWS ENiCrFe-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 38
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 640
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1090
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
65
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 20
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 23
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
13 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 0.3 to 1.3
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 94.9 to 98.6
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 10
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
5.0 to 9.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
52 to 81
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.35
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.3
Tin (Sn), % 0.1 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5