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C19500 Copper vs. EN 1.4568 Stainless Steel

C19500 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4568 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19500 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.4568 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 38
2.3 to 21
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
76
Shear Strength, MPa 260 to 360
520 to 930
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 640
830 to 1620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 600
330 to 1490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1090
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 50 to 56
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 50 to 57
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
13
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 110
36 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 59 to 1530
290 to 5710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 20
30 to 58
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
25 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 23
23 to 46

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0.7 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Cobalt (Co), % 0.3 to 1.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.9 to 98.6
0
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 2.0
70.9 to 76.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
6.5 to 7.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.35
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0.1 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0