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C19500 Copper vs. Grade 33 Titanium

C19500 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 33 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19500 copper and the bottom bar is grade 33 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 38
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
41
Shear Strength, MPa 260 to 360
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380 to 640
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 600
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1090
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 50 to 56
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 50 to 57
6.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
55
Density, g/cm3 8.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
33
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
530
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 110
86
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 59 to 1530
590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 20
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 18
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
8.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 23
30

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Cobalt (Co), % 0.3 to 1.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 94.9 to 98.6
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.35 to 0.55
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.010 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.35
0
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0
0.020 to 0.040
Tin (Sn), % 0.1 to 1.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.1 to 99.52
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4