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C19700 Copper vs. C38000 Brass

Both C19700 copper and C38000 brass are copper alloys. They have 58% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19700 copper and the bottom bar is C38000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 2.4 to 13
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
39
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 300
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400 to 530
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 520
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
800
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 250
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
22
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 49
50
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 1160
74
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 16
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 16
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 73
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 19
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 97.4 to 99.59
55 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0.3 to 1.2
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
1.5 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.010 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.1 to 0.4
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
35.9 to 43.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5