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C19700 Copper vs. C50100 Bronze

Both C19700 copper and C50100 bronze are copper alloys. They have a very high 99% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19700 copper and the bottom bar is C50100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.4 to 13
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 65 to 72
35
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
43
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 300
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400 to 530
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 520
82

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 250
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 86 to 88
55
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87 to 89
55

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
31
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 49
82
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 1160
29
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 16
8.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 16
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 73
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 19
9.5

Alloy Composition


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Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 97.4 to 99.59
98.6 to 99.49
Iron (Fe), % 0.3 to 1.2
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.010 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.1 to 0.4
0.010 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0.5 to 0.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5