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C19700 Copper vs. C53800 Bronze

Both C19700 copper and C53800 bronze are copper alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19700 copper and the bottom bar is C53800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.4 to 13
2.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
40
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 300
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400 to 530
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 520
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 250
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 86 to 88
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87 to 89
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
37
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
420

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 49
18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 1160
2020
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 16
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 16
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 73
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 19
31

Alloy Composition


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Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 97.4 to 99.59
85.1 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.3 to 1.2
0 to 0.030
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0.4 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.010 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.060
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Phosphorus (P), % 0.1 to 0.4
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
13.1 to 13.9
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.12
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2