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C19700 Copper vs. C72700 Copper-nickel

Both C19700 copper and C72700 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19700 copper and the bottom bar is C72700 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.4 to 13
4.0 to 36
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
44
Shear Strength, MPa 240 to 300
310 to 620
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400 to 530
460 to 1070
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 520
580 to 1060

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 250
54
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 86 to 88
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87 to 89
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
36
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 49
20 to 380
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 1160
1420 to 4770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 16
14 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 16
15 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 73
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 19
16 to 38

Alloy Composition


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Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 97.4 to 99.59
82.1 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0.3 to 1.2
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.010 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
8.5 to 9.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0.1 to 0.4
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
5.5 to 6.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3