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C19700 Copper vs. C84000 Brass

Both C19700 copper and C84000 brass are copper alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19700 copper and the bottom bar is C84000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.4 to 13
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400 to 530
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 520
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
940
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 250
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 86 to 88
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87 to 89
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
30
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 49
58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 1160
83
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 16
8.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 16
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 73
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 19
9.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 97.4 to 99.59
82 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0.3 to 1.2
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.090
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.010 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0.5 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.1 to 0.4
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.1 to 0.65
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
2.0 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
5.0 to 14
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.7