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C19700 Copper vs. C85700 Brass

Both C19700 copper and C85700 brass are copper alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19700 copper and the bottom bar is C85700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 2.4 to 13
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400 to 530
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 520
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 250
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 86 to 88
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87 to 89
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
24
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 49
41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 1160
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 16
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 16
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 73
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 19
10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.8
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 97.4 to 99.59
58 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 0.3 to 1.2
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0.8 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.010 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.1 to 0.4
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0.5 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
32 to 40
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.3