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C19700 Copper vs. C86800 Bronze

Both C19700 copper and C86800 bronze are copper alloys. They have 56% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19700 copper and the bottom bar is C86800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.4 to 13
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400 to 530
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330 to 520
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 86 to 88
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 87 to 89
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
24
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 49
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 460 to 1160
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 16
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 16
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 19
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 2.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 97.4 to 99.59
53.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 0.3 to 1.2
1.0 to 2.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.010 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
2.5 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.050
2.5 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.1 to 0.4
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
28.3 to 40.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0