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C19800 Copper vs. EN 1.4913 Stainless Steel

C19800 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4913 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19800 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.4913 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 12
14 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
75
Shear Strength, MPa 260 to 330
550 to 590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 550
870 to 980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420 to 550
480 to 850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
700
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 61
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 62
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
97

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 52
130 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 770 to 1320
600 to 1860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
31 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
26 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
6.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 20
31 to 34

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Carbon (C), % 0
0.17 to 0.23
Chromium (Cr), % 0
10 to 11.5
Copper (Cu), % 95.7 to 99.47
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.020 to 0.5
84.5 to 88.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.1 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.25 to 0.55
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.1
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0.1 to 1.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0.3 to 1.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0