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C19800 Copper vs. C67400 Bronze

Both C19800 copper and C67400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 60% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19800 copper and the bottom bar is C67400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 12
22 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
41
Shear Strength, MPa 260 to 330
310 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 550
480 to 610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420 to 550
250 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 61
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 62
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
23
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 52
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 770 to 1320
300 to 660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
17 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
17 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 20
16 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 95.7 to 99.47
57 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0.020 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.1 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Tin (Sn), % 0.1 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0.3 to 1.5
31.1 to 40
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5