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C19800 Copper vs. C83400 Brass

Both C19800 copper and C83400 brass are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19800 copper and the bottom bar is C83400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 12
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 550
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420 to 550
69

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 61
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 62
46

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 52
55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 770 to 1320
21
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
7.7
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
9.9
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 20
8.4

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 95.7 to 99.47
88 to 92
Iron (Fe), % 0.020 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.1 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0.1 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0.3 to 1.5
8.0 to 12
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.7