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C19800 Copper vs. C85200 Brass

Both C19800 copper and C85200 brass are copper alloys. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19800 copper and the bottom bar is C85200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 12
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 550
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420 to 550
95

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 61
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 62
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
26
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 52
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 770 to 1320
42
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
8.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 20
9.3

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 95.7 to 99.47
70 to 74
Iron (Fe), % 0.020 to 0.5
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 3.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.1 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.1
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0.1 to 1.0
0.7 to 2.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.3 to 1.5
20 to 27
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.9