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C19800 Copper vs. C90500 Gun Metal

Both C19800 copper and C90500 gun metal are copper alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19800 copper and the bottom bar is C90500 gun metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 12
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 550
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420 to 550
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
75
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 61
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 62
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
35
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 52
54
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 770 to 1320
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 20
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 95.7 to 99.47
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0.020 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.1 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.1
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0.1 to 1.0
9.0 to 11
Zinc (Zn), % 0.3 to 1.5
1.0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3