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C19800 Copper vs. C90900 Bronze

Both C19800 copper and C90900 bronze are copper alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19800 copper and the bottom bar is C90900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 12
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430 to 550
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420 to 550
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
65
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 61
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 62
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
36
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
410

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 52
35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 770 to 1320
89
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 17
8.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 20
10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 95.7 to 99.47
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0.020 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.1 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0.1 to 1.0
12 to 14
Zinc (Zn), % 0.3 to 1.5
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.6