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C21000 Brass vs. 711.0 Aluminum

C21000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 711.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C21000 brass and the bottom bar is 711.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.9 to 50
7.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 450
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69 to 440
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 56
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 57
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.8
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 100
15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21 to 830
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4 to 14
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6 to 15
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 69
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.1 to 15
9.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
89.8 to 92.7
Copper (Cu), % 94 to 96
0.35 to 0.65
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0.7 to 1.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.25 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 3.7 to 6.0
6.0 to 7.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15