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C21000 Brass vs. ASTM B522 Class I

C21000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM B522 class I belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C21000 brass and the bottom bar is ASTM B522 class I.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
96
Elongation at Break, % 2.9 to 50
1.1 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.41
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
34
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 280
180 to 280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 450
280 to 490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69 to 440
120 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
77
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 56
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 57
5.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
17

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 100
4.5 to 64
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21 to 830
75 to 230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
3.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
8.9
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4 to 14
4.4 to 7.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6 to 15
5.5 to 8.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.1 to 15
13 to 24

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 94 to 96
0
Gold (Au), % 0
68 to 70
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Platinum (Pt), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Silver (Ag), % 0
23.5 to 26.5
Zinc (Zn), % 3.7 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.35