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C21000 Brass vs. CC380H Copper-nickel

Both C21000 brass and CC380H copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C21000 brass and the bottom bar is CC380H copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.9 to 50
26
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 450
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69 to 440
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1130
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 56
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 57
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
36
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 100
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21 to 830
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4 to 14
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6 to 15
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 69
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.1 to 15
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 94 to 96
84.5 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 3.7 to 6.0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0