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C21000 Brass vs. CC481K Bronze

Both C21000 brass and CC481K bronze are copper alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C21000 brass and the bottom bar is CC481K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.9 to 50
4.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 450
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69 to 440
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 56
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 57
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
35
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
60
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 100
13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21 to 830
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4 to 14
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6 to 15
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 69
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.1 to 15
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 94 to 96
87 to 89.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
10 to 11.5
Zinc (Zn), % 3.7 to 6.0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0