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C21000 Brass vs. Nickel 201

C21000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nickel 201 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C21000 brass and the bottom bar is nickel 201.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
180
Elongation at Break, % 2.9 to 50
4.5 to 45
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
70
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 280
270 to 380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 450
390 to 660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69 to 440
80 to 510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
78
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 56
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 57
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
65
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 100
25 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21 to 830
17 to 720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
11
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4 to 14
12 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6 to 15
13 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 69
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.1 to 15
11 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Copper (Cu), % 94 to 96
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
99 to 100
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 3.7 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0