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C21000 Brass vs. C68300 Brass

Both C21000 brass and C68300 brass are copper alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C21000 brass and the bottom bar is C68300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 2.9 to 50
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 36 to 73
60
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
40
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 280
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 450
430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69 to 440
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
23
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13 to 100
56
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21 to 830
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4 to 14
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6 to 15
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 69
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.1 to 15
14

Alloy Composition


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Antimony (Sb), % 0
0.3 to 1.0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 94 to 96
59 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.090
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.3 to 1.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 3.7 to 6.0
34.2 to 40.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5