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C22000 Bronze vs. ASTM A369 Grade FP91

C22000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A369 grade FP91 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C22000 bronze and the bottom bar is ASTM A369 grade FP91.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.9 to 45
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
75
Shear Strength, MPa 200 to 300
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 520
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69 to 500
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
8.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 45
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
88

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.7 to 230
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21 to 1110
560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.1 to 17
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10 to 17
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.8 to 18
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.020
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0
8.0 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 91
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
87.3 to 90.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.85 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.060 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.030 to 0.070
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.010
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.18 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 8.7 to 11
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0