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C22000 Bronze vs. ASTM B541 Gold

C22000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM B541 gold belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C22000 bronze and the bottom bar is ASTM B541 gold.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.9 to 45
6.0 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
38
Shear Strength, MPa 200 to 300
410 to 690
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 520
670 to 1180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69 to 500
480 to 900

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
90
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1110
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
7.7 to 12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 45
4.0 to 6.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
17

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.7 to 230
65 to 91
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21 to 1110
1090 to 3830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
3.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
9.0
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.1 to 17
11 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10 to 17
9.8 to 14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.8 to 18
36 to 63

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 89 to 91
13.5 to 15.5
Gold (Au), % 0
70.5 to 72.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Platinum (Pt), % 0
8.0 to 9.0
Silver (Ag), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Zinc (Zn), % 8.7 to 11
0.7 to 1.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4