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C22000 Bronze vs. EN 1.5502 Steel

C22000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.5502 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C22000 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.5502 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 1.9 to 45
12 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
73
Shear Strength, MPa 200 to 300
280 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 520
400 to 1380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69 to 500
270 to 440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 45
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.7 to 230
41 to 210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21 to 1110
200 to 520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.1 to 17
14 to 49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10 to 17
15 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.8 to 18
12 to 40

Alloy Composition


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Boron (B), % 0
0.00080 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0
0.15 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 91
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
98 to 99.249
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 0.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Zinc (Zn), % 8.7 to 11
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0