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C22000 Bronze vs. Nickel 333

C22000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nickel 333 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C22000 bronze and the bottom bar is nickel 333.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 1.9 to 45
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 42 to 81
85
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
81
Shear Strength, MPa 200 to 300
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 520
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69 to 500
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 45
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
55
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.7 to 230
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21 to 1110
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.1 to 17
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10 to 17
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.8 to 18
16

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 27
Cobalt (Co), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 91
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
9.3 to 24.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
44 to 48
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 8.7 to 11
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0