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C22000 Bronze vs. Nickel 601

C22000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nickel 601 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C22000 bronze and the bottom bar is nickel 601.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 1.9 to 45
10 to 38
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
76
Shear Strength, MPa 200 to 300
440 to 530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 520
660 to 890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69 to 500
290 to 800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 45
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
49
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.7 to 230
86 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21 to 1110
210 to 1630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.1 to 17
22 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10 to 17
20 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.8 to 18
17 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.0 to 1.7
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
21 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 91
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
7.7 to 20
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
58 to 63
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Zinc (Zn), % 8.7 to 11
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0