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C22000 Bronze vs. C11100 Copper

Both C22000 bronze and C11100 copper are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C22000 bronze and the bottom bar is C11100 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.9 to 45
1.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
44
Shear Strength, MPa 200 to 300
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 520
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69 to 500
420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
100
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 45
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
31
Density, g/cm3 8.7
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.7 to 230
6.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21 to 1110
750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.1 to 17
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10 to 17
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.8 to 18
16

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 89 to 91
99.9 to 100
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 8.7 to 11
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1