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C22000 Bronze vs. C14200 Copper

Both C22000 bronze and C14200 copper are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C22000 bronze and the bottom bar is C14200 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.9 to 45
8.0 to 45
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 42 to 81
35 to 60
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 47 to 73
45 to 63
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
43
Shear Strength, MPa 200 to 300
150 to 200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 520
220 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69 to 500
75 to 340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 45
45

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
31
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.7 to 230
29 to 83
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21 to 1110
24 to 500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.1 to 17
6.8 to 11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10 to 17
9.1 to 13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.8 to 18
7.9 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Arsenic (As), % 0
0.15 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 91
99.4 to 99.835
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.015 to 0.040
Zinc (Zn), % 8.7 to 11
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0

Comparable Variants