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C22000 Bronze vs. C66900 Brass

Both C22000 bronze and C66900 brass are copper alloys. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C22000 bronze and the bottom bar is C66900 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.9 to 45
1.1 to 26
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 42 to 81
65 to 100
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 47 to 73
60 to 88
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
45
Shear Strength, MPa 200 to 300
290 to 440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 520
460 to 770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69 to 500
330 to 760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
860
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 45
3.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
23
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.7 to 230
4.6 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21 to 1110
460 to 2450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.1 to 17
15 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10 to 17
16 to 23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.8 to 18
14 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 89 to 91
62.5 to 64.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
11.5 to 12.5
Zinc (Zn), % 8.7 to 11
22.5 to 26
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2

Comparable Variants