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C22000 Bronze vs. C68300 Brass

Both C22000 bronze and C68300 brass are copper alloys. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C22000 bronze and the bottom bar is C68300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 1.9 to 45
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 42 to 81
60
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
40
Shear Strength, MPa 200 to 300
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 520
430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69 to 500
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
23
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.7 to 230
56
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21 to 1110
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.1 to 17
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10 to 17
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.8 to 18
14

Alloy Composition


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Antimony (Sb), % 0
0.3 to 1.0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 91
59 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.090
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.3 to 1.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 8.7 to 11
34.2 to 40.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5