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C22000 Bronze vs. C79600 Nickel Silver

Both C22000 bronze and C79600 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C22000 bronze and the bottom bar is C79600 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.9 to 45
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Rockwell B Hardness 42 to 81
70
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
43
Shear Strength, MPa 200 to 300
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260 to 520
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69 to 500
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 190
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 44
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 45
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
25
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.7 to 230
63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21 to 1110
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.1 to 17
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10 to 17
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 56
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.8 to 18
15

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 89 to 91
43.5 to 46.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Zinc (Zn), % 8.7 to 11
38.3 to 45.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5