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C22600 Bronze vs. 1435 Aluminum

C22600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 1435 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C22600 bronze and the bottom bar is 1435 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.5 to 33
4.1 to 32
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
26
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 320
54 to 87
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 570
81 to 150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 490
23 to 130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
60
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 42
200

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 100
5.0 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 1070
3.8 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
8.3 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 18
15 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
93
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 19
3.6 to 6.7

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
99.35 to 99.7
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
0 to 0.020
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0.3 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 10.7 to 14
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0