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C22600 Bronze vs. 319.0 Aluminum

C22600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 319.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C22600 bronze and the bottom bar is 319.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
72
Elongation at Break, % 2.5 to 33
1.8 to 2.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
27
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 320
170 to 210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 570
190 to 240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 490
110 to 180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
480
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 42
84

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
10
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 100
3.3 to 3.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 1070
88 to 220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
18 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 18
25 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 19
8.6 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
85.8 to 91.5
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 10.7 to 14
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5