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C22600 Bronze vs. 6070 Aluminum

C22600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 6070 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C22600 bronze and the bottom bar is 6070 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.5 to 33
5.6 to 8.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
26
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 320
220 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 570
370 to 380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 490
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 42
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 100
20 to 32
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 1070
880 to 900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 18
42 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 19
16 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
94.6 to 98
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.5 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 1.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 10.7 to 14
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15