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C22600 Bronze vs. A384.0 Aluminum

C22600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while A384.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C22600 bronze and the bottom bar is A384.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
74
Elongation at Break, % 2.5 to 33
2.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
28
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 320
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 570
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 490
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 42
73

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
11
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 100
6.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 1070
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 18
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 19
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
79.3 to 86.5
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
3.0 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
10.5 to 12
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 10.7 to 14
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5