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C22600 Bronze vs. ACI-ASTM CF3MN Steel

C22600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CF3MN steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C22600 bronze and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CF3MN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.5 to 33
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 570
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 490
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 42
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
19
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 100
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 1070
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 18
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 19
13

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
58.7 to 71.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 13
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Zinc (Zn), % 10.7 to 14
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0