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C22600 Bronze vs. AISI 317 Stainless Steel

C22600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 317 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C22600 bronze and the bottom bar is AISI 317 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.5 to 33
35 to 55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
79
Shear Strength, MPa 220 to 320
420 to 470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 570
580 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 490
250 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
590
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 42
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
21
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 100
210 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 1070
150 to 430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
20 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 18
20 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 19
12 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
58 to 68
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
11 to 15
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 10.7 to 14
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0