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C22600 Bronze vs. AWS E90C-K3

C22600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E90C-K3 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C22600 bronze and the bottom bar is AWS E90C-K3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.5 to 33
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 570
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 490
600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
7.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 42
9.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
3.4
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
53

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 100
370
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 330 to 1070
980
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 18
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 19
21

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
92.6 to 98.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.75 to 2.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.25 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 10.7 to 14
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5