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C22600 Bronze vs. AWS ERNi-1

C22600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ERNi-1 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C22600 bronze and the bottom bar is AWS ERNi-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
180
Elongation at Break, % 2.5 to 33
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 570
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 42
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
60
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 18
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 18
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 19
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
93 to 98
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.0 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 10.7 to 14
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5